NEW YORK | Buyers returned to Wall Street on Tuesday, sending stocksed States has not wanted to "jump to conclusions," as Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice said Monday. The administration fears that any misstep amid the extraordinarily high emotions surrounding the three-day assault, which killed 172 and wounded 239 in the heart of Mumbai, could spark new and possibly deadly tensions between longtime, nuclear-armed rivals India and Pakistan.
Gates told a Pentagon news conference Tuesday that the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Adm. Mike Mullen, had gone to the region to meet with officials. Rice also is to visit India on Wednesday, carrying the U.S. demand that Pakistan cooperate fully in the investigation into the attack.
Among those killed in Mumbai were six Americans.
The revelation of a U.S. warning to Indian counterparts about a possible attack comes as the Indian government faces widespread accusations of security and intelligence failures concerning the assault.
Washington passed on information that a waterborne attack on Mumbai appeared to be in the works, said a senior administration official. This official spoke on condition of anonymity because of the sensitive nature of intelligence information. The official would not elaborate on either the timing or details of the U.S. warning.
Neither Rice nor Gates would confirm that the United States had passed specific information to India ahead of the attacks.
"Obviously we try to pass information to countries all around the world if we pick up information," Rice said at a press conference at NATO headquarters in Brussels, Belgium
The State Department issued at least two terror-related warnings to Americans in India in October, including one specifically covering western India, which includes Mumbai. These warnings are usually issued after threat information is received, but are less specific than what intelligence agencies would pass on to their counterparts. They highlighted the holiday season in India and the potential for large crowds in shopping areas, restaurants and train stations, which are frequently targeted by terrorists. The warnings did not specifically mention hotels.
U.S. counterterrorism officials said the attack was similar to past operations undertaken by groups such as Lashkar-e-Taiba and Jaish-e-Mohammed.
Lashkar, a terrorist group based in the disputed Kashmir region, was banned in Pakistan in 2002 under pressure from the U.S., a year after Washington and Britain listed it a terrorist group. It is since believed to have emerged under another name, Jamaat-ud-Dawa, though that group has denied links to the Mumbai attack.
The State Department includes Lashkar on its foreign terrorist organizations list, one of three in Kashmir. It has attracted Pakistani members as well as Afghan and Arab veterans who fought the 1980s Soviet occupation of nearby Afghanistan.
It has been active in Kashmir since 1993 but extended its operations into Afghanistan after the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks and U.S.-led war in Afghanistan, a second U.S. counterterrorism official said.
Amid some information that the terrorists trained in camps in Pakistan, India has demanded that Islamabad hand over suspected terrorists believed living there and had said that Pakistan's leaders must take "strong action" action against those responsible.
On the origins of the terrorists, the official did not detail the evidence leading to a connection in Pakistan, and did not single out any one terror organization as suspect. But the official said "a variety of information, some of it public, some of it not" points to an unspecified terror group "partially or wholly ... located on Pakistan's territory."
Anne Gearan reported from Brussels, Belgium. AP Writers Matthew Lee, Pamela Hess, Lolita C. Baldor and Pauline Jelinek in Washington contributed to this story.
