Emergency departments in U.S. hospitals treated an estimated 9,200 people for burns, contusions and lacerations caused by fireworks in 2006, according to a study by the National Fire Protection Association.
George Miller, D.O., an emergency medicine specialist at Advocate South Suburban Hospital in Hazel Crest, offers tips for celebrating the holiday in a safe and festive manner.
"Parents should prevent their children from using any consumer fireworks," Miller said. "Fireworks that might seem harmless can cause serious injuries." According to the NFPA, one-third of people injured by fireworks in 2006 were younger than 15.
Firework accidents result in a variety of injuries. "Most firework injuries involve burns and lacerations," said Miller. "These injuries typically affect the hands and fingers, head and face, and eyes."
Firework accidents can lead to severe burns, loss of sight and hearing, and in some cases, fatality. Misuses of fireworks also have the potential to start dangerous residential fires. The fire protection association found that more fires are reported on the Fourth of July than on any other day of the year.
Illinois state law prohibits the sale and possession of fireworks, with the exception of sparklers and some novelty items, but even less explosive items can cause injuries. Sparklers, fountains and novelties accounted for 28 percent of emergency room firework injuries in 2006, according to the NFPA report. "Many people think sparklers are safe for children, but that isn't the case," Miller said. "Sparklers are responsible for a large number of injuries, particularly to children. These devices get extremely hot and can cause burns."
Large, illegal fireworks only represent two percent of injuries. "It is important to remember that regardless of the size, fireworks are extremely dangerous and have great potential to cause injury," Miller said.
"Attending events conducted by professionals is the safest way to enjoy fireworks," Miller said. "Common sense is really the best way to avoid injuries. Taking proper safety measures and leaving fireworks to the professionals will allow families to enjoy a safe Fourth of July."
- THE TIMES
