More ozone action days are coming this summer, and region residents should pay special attention to them this year. There is a lot at stake.
The Indiana Department of Environmental Management wants to have the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency declare Lake and Porter counties as now being in attainment with the federal ozone standard, but there's a hitch.
Last year was a bad year for smog, so the EPA frowned on the state's request. Because the EPA uses three years' worth of data to make its determination, a good year for smog in 2008 could help the state make its case with the feds.
Complicating this is a new federal ozone standard of 75 parts per billion, from 85 parts per billion previously.
Because of the new standard, more ozone action days will be declared this year than last year. On those warm days, when conditions are ripe for smog, people can take steps to improve air quality.
* Regular auto maintenance and tune-ups, along with properly inflating tires, can improve gas mileage and air quality.
* Refueling in the evening and always tightening the gas cap can reduce harmful fumes from escaping when the day is warmer.
* Waiting until early evening to mow or use any other gas-powered equipment helps prevent ozone build-up.
* Using a clothesline and running only full loads in the washing machine and dishwasher helps.
* Conserving energy in a variety of ways helps reduce smog.
* Employers can encourage employees to shift their work schedule to avoid rush hour on the highways. Mass transit, where it's an option, also helps.
Bringing down ozone levels is a smart decision for public health reasons, but it's also good for economic development.
When a new business comes to an area out of attainment with air pollution standards, that business has to meet more stringent emission standards. In effect, pollution is a deterrent to economic development.
If 2008 numbers are good, restrictions might be eased in Lake and Porter counties. If not, economic development and the quality of life could be harmed.
Everyone knows more jobs are needed in the region, especially in this economy.
So do your part to help reduce smog in the region this summer.
